What does Texas HB145 do?
Effective June 20, 2025, HB145 mandates that all electric utilities, municipally owned utilities, and electric cooperatives operating in "wildfire risk areas" submit comprehensive Wildfire Mitigation Plans (WMP) to the PUC. This legislation creates a critical trade-off: entities that strictly adhere to their approved WMP are granted a statutory affirmative defense against liability for wildfire damages; those that fail to file or comply face administrative penalties and unlimited liability exposure. Implementation Timeline Effective Date: June 20, 2025 (Immediate application for liability provisions).