What does Texas SB441 do?
SB441 creates strict civil liability and Deceptive Trade Practices Act (DTPA) exposure for any digital platform, payment processor, or AI developer that hosts, generates, or facilitates non-consensual artificial intimate visual material. Effective September 1, 2025, businesses allowing user-generated content must implement a 72-hour removal protocol and update Terms of Service to avoid uncapped damages and treble penalties. Implementation Timeline Effective Date: September 1, 2025 Compliance Deadline: September 1, 2025 (Systems must be fully operational on this date; a removal request received on Day 1 triggers the 72-hour clock).