What does Texas SB5 do?
SB5 establishes the Dementia Prevention and Research Institute of Texas (DPRIT), a state agency authorized to deploy $3 billion in funding for dementia research and facility construction, contingent on voter approval in November 2025. This creates a massive funding opportunity for life sciences, healthcare, and universities, but imposes a strict compliance regime involving state equity positions in intellectual property, aggressive clawback provisions, and mandatory 50% matching funds. Implementation Timeline Effective Date: December 1, 2025 (Contingent on voter approval of SJR 3 in Nov 2025).