What does Texas SB412 do?
SB412 eliminates the "educational, medical, psychological, psychiatric, and scientific" affirmative defenses against criminal prosecution for distributing material deemed harmful to minors or involving sexual conduct by a child. This legislation exposes libraries, educational institutions, healthcare providers, and retailers to strict criminal liability effective September 1, 2025, regardless of the material's intended educational or therapeutic purpose. Implementation Timeline Effective Date: September 1, 2025 Compliance Deadline: September 1, 2025 Note: There is no grace period.