What does Texas SB2221 do?
SB2221 fundamentally shifts the burden of proof in UCC disputes from the debtor to the creditor, effective September 1, 2025. The law creates a "fast-track" administrative process allowing the Secretary of State to extinguish liens based on a debtor's affidavit, bypassing the court system initially. Secured creditors—particularly non-bank lenders—face the immediate risk of losing lien perfection and priority if they fail to respond to certified notices within strict 30-day windows.