What does Texas SB1409 do?
SB1409 establishes a statutory "safe harbor" allowing Texas postsecondary educational institutions to self-fund student health plans without holding a commercial insurance certificate of authority. To utilize this exemption, institutions must operationalize strict solvency standards, implement mandatory "hard stop" student disclosures, and integrate with state surprise billing laws by September 1, 2025. Implementation Timeline Effective Date: September 1, 2025 Compliance Deadline: September 1, 2025 Note: There is no phase-in period.