What does Texas HB5560 do?
HB5560 immediately escalates the financial risk of groundwater compliance by raising the civil penalty cap from $10,000 to $25,000 per day and introducing an uncapped "economic benefit" penalty mechanism. This legislation effectively eliminates the "cost of doing business" strategy for permit violations, impacting all industrial users, agricultural operators, and water utilities holding Groundwater Conservation District (GCD) permits. Implementation Timeline Effective Date: June 20, 2025 (Effective immediately upon signature due to supermajority vote).