What does Texas HB119 do?
HB119 prohibits the receipt of compensation for lobbying on behalf of a "foreign adversary" (including China, Russia, Iran, North Korea, Cuba, and Venezuela) and mandates registration for such representation regardless of expenditure thresholds. This is a fundamental shift from transparency to prohibition; firms must immediately audit client ownership structures to avoid civil penalties and full disgorgement of fees. Implementation Timeline Effective Date: June 20, 2025 Compliance Deadline: June 20, 2025.